University-small business collaboration in development of nanostructured materials

POLY 49

Sarah E. Morgan, sarah.morgan@usm.edu, School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Dr., #10076, Hattiesburg, MS 39406
Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanostructured chemicals, produced by Hybrid Plastics, provide a unique approach for the development of nanostructured polymeric materials. Hybrid Plastics is a small business founded in 1998 to commercialize POSS technology as a spin-off from the Air Force Research Laboratory. Hybrid is headquartered in Hattiesburg and has active collaborations with a number of researchers in The School of Polymers and High Performance Materials. Collaboration between University researchers and small businesses enables accelerated materials development and commercialization. POSS molecules are cage-like organic-inorganic structures with the general chemical structure RSiO1.5 and diameters in the range of one to three nanometers. POSS cages are monodisperse and can be selectively functionalized to enhance compatibility with a desired polymeric matrix. Recent studies in our laboratories demonstrate surface modification property enhancements in POSS/thermoplastic blends. High performance hybrid polymer nanocomposites (HPNC's) with improved surface properties, specifically improved tribological performance such as reduced friction and wear, have significant potential applications related to energy utilization, including enhanced polymer processing capabilities, aeronautic and transportation applications. The collaborative relationship between The University and Hybrid provided joint funding opportunities (STTR), allowed University researchers to play key roles to extend research capabilities at the small business, and enabled accelerated commercialization of the nanotechnologies.