Modeling Lewis structures with LEGO® bricks

CHED 1597

Christopher J. Masi, cmasi@wsc.ma.edu, Department of Physical Science, Westfield State College, 577 Western Ave, Westfield, MA 01086
By combining the concept of valence electrons and the idea of modeling molecules with toy (LEGO®) building bricks, a modeling system that mimics Lewis structures can be created. The ideas that are central to Lewis structures—paired and unpaired electrons, lone pairs, bonding pairs, the octet rule, single bonds, multiple bonds, formal charge—are all expressed in this modeling system. Further, the actions that the user must perform to make a molecule have a metaphorical meaning in this model. For example, when a stud of one brick is connected to the bottom of a second brick, a chemical bond is formed between two atoms. When two bricks representing the electrons from a given atom are stacked one atop the other, a lone pair is created. These concrete manipulations may help students understand the Lewis model of bonding.

 

General Papers
8:00 AM-11:10 AM, Thursday, April 10, 2008 Hilton New Orleans Riverside -- Jefferson Ballroom, Oral

Sci-Mix
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Monday, April 7, 2008 Morial Convention Center -- Hall A, Sci-Mix

Division of Chemical Education

The 235th ACS National Meeting, New Orleans, LA, April 6-10, 2008