Design of viricidal, metal oxide nanoparticles coated on a glass fiber substrate

ENVR 270

Xuan Li, xuanli2@uiuc.edu1, Leonardo A. Gutierrez, lgutier4@uiuc.edu2, Gordon N. Nangmenyi, gnangme2@uiuc.edu1, Thanh H. Nguyen, thn@uiuc.edu2, and James Economy, jeconomy@uiuc.edu1. (1) Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1304 W Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, (2) Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 205 N Mathews Avenue. Room 4146, Urbana, IL 61801
A series of metal oxide nanoparticles coated on glass fiber substrates were developed in our research group for evaluation of their viricidal activity. The nanoparticles were prepared with a narrow size distribution and deposited on a glass fiber substrate. They were also characterized by XRD, TEM, surface area measurements and for their zeta potential. MS2 virus inactivation experiments showed that these nanoparticle-coated fibers were powerful viricidal materials. We believe that electrostatic interactions (surface charge) are the primary factor for achieving the inactivation of viruses.