Illustrations of chemical substances in some earlier Chinese writing

HIST 11

Bert Ramsay, bramsay1@emich.edu, Eastern Michigan University, Department of Chemistry, Ypsilanti, MI 48197
Modern (Western) chemistry nomenclature was introduced into China by foreign missionaries in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Each Chinese character (in the standard Han script) of an element's name included two “radicals”. The first radical indicated the property of the element in its natural state (metal, gas, “stone”, or liquid). The second radical served as a phonetic aid to how the element name might be pronounced. This talk will present some observations on how chemical substances were represented in some earlier alternative scripts used by two Chinese ethnic groups, the Naxi and Yi people. Of some interest was the pictographic script used by the Dongba priests. This is in contrast to the more abstract ideographic/syllabic characters found in the writings of the Yi people.
 

General Papers
1:30 PM-4:40 PM, Sunday, August 19, 2007 Seaport -- Plaza C, Oral

Sci-Mix
8:00 PM-10:00 PM, Monday, August 20, 2007 BCEC -- Exhibit Hall - B2, Sci-Mix

Division of the History of Chemistry

The 234th ACS National Meeting, Boston, MA, August 19-23, 2007