Hydrogen-mediated C-C coupling of enones and imines: The reductive Mannich reaction

CHED 583

Jaclyn Renee Brown, jaclyn_brown@mail.utexas.edu, Susan A Garner, sagarner@mail.utexas.edu, and Michael J Krische, mkrische@mail.utexas.edu. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station, Welch Hall A5300, Austin, TX 78731
Catalytic hydrogenation has been of exceptional use to chemists primarily as a means of reduction. Recent work from our laboratory reveals that catalytic hydrogenation also may be exploited as a means C-C bond formation, constituting a broad new concept in cross-coupling chemistry. By simply exposing p-unsaturated substrates to gaseous hydrogen in the presence of rhodium(I) and iridium(I) catalysts, a diverse family of C-C couplings has been achieved. Here, we disclose that rhodium catalyzed hydrogenation of enones in the presence of N-sulfonylimines enables formation of Mannich products. Further, through the use of tris(2-furyl)phosphine ligated rhodium catalysts, reductive Mannich coupling occurs with high levels of syn-diastereoselectivity.