In-flight tagged RIBs at intermediate energies

NUCL 11

G. Raciti, raciti@lns.infn.it1, E. Rapisarda1, C. Sfienti1, F. Amorini2, L. Calabretta2, G. Cardella3, M. DeNapoli1, and G. Immè1. (1) Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Catania, 64, via S.Sofia, I-95123 Catania, Italy, (2) INFN-Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, (3) Sezione di Catania, INFN
Radioactive Ion Beams (RIBs) at intermediate energy  were successfully produced at the Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS) by the In-Flight method (Projectile Fragmentation) since a few years ago (FRIBs project). 12C , 20Ne, 40Ar and 58Ni projectiles at incident energies between 62 and 40 AMeV were sent on 9Be and 27Al targets to produce RIBs. Production rates,A,Z energy and positions of both neutron and proton rich RIBs up to Z= 28 have been measured (fig.1-a). Transport along the LNS beam lines was measured getting up to 95% in the 20°  line. Individual RIBs rates up to 105 ions/sec were extrapolated for primary beam currents on the order of 500 enA.

                                      
Figure 1: a) Chart of nuclides for Z<28. The colored dots represent the RIBs produced up to now at LNS by the 12C (green), 40Ar (red), 58Ni (light blue) and 20Ne (violet) projectile fragmentation. b) Left:  40Ar fragmentation products; right:  20Ne fragmentation products.

Moreover, since the leading idea of the FRIBs project was to tag, event-by-event, each fragment,produced by the projectile fragmentation, after the selection by the LNS Achromatic Fragment Separator we apply the DE-ToF method to identify every ion (fig.1-b) just before it interacts with the secondary target. Such procedure was tested in a couple of very recent experiments performed at the LNS. The status and perspective of the project and an overview of research programs will be presented.