MEDI 377 |
| Compounds that simultaneously activate the three major peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) alpha, gamma, and delta, hold potential to address the adverse metabolic and cardiovascular conditions associated with diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. Previous studies identified the indanylacetic acid moiety as a preferred and tunable PPAR agonist head group. Here we report the synthesis and SAR studies of new aryl tail group derivatives. While most of the tail group modifications imparted potent PPAR delta agonist activity, improvement of PPAR alpha and gamma activity required systematic optimization. This effort led to the discovery of 4-thiazolyl/oxazolyl-phenyl derivatives (I) with potent and balanced PPAR alpha/gamma/delta triple agonistic activity. An optimized candidate from this series was found to exhibit excellent ADME properties and superior therapeutic potential compared to established PPAR gamma and alpha, gamma activating agents by favorably modulating lipid levels in hApoA1 mice and hyperlipidemic hamsters, while normalizing glucose levels in diabetic rodent models. |
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General Poster Session
7:00 PM-9:00 PM, Wednesday, 13 September 2006 Moscone Center -- Hall D, Poster
Division of Medicinal Chemistry |