The effect of the nitrogen substituent on enantioselectivity of the catalytic asymmetric reduction of meso-imides with chiral oxazaborolidine catalysts

ORGN 121

Simon Jones, simon.jones@sheffield.ac.uk and Barrie Marsh, chp04bjm@sheffield.ac.uk. Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, United Kingdom
Oxazaborolidine catalysts 1 have been used to assess the role of the nitrogen substituent on the enantioselective reduction of a range of meso-imides 2. After catalytic reduction of the meso-imides 2, intermediate hydroxy lactams were further reduced to their ã -lactams for ease of analysis.. Enantioselectivities depended greatly on nitrogen substituent (27-99%), however no variation in enantioselectivity is observed between oxazaborolidine catalysts 1. This methodology has been applied towards the synthesis of the Pharaohs ant pheromone, Monomorine III 3.